The following reports may be good examples of the quality that Major White instilled in his men.
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OCTOBER 19, 1863.-Affair at Murrell’s Inlet, S.C.
Report of Brig. Gen. J.H. Trapier, C. S. Army, commanding Fourth Military District.
HDQRS. 4TH MILITARY DISTRICT OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
GENERAL:
I have the honor to be, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
J.H. TRAPIER,
Brig. Gen. THOMAS JORDAN,
* "The Rover".
HDQRS. DEPT. SOUTH CAROLINA, GEORGIA, AND FLORIDA,
Charleston, S. C., October 2~, 1863.
GENERAL:
Respectfully, your obedient servant,
[G. T. BEAUREGARD,
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Report of Brig. Gem. J. H. Trapier, C. S. Army, commanding Fourth Military District.
HDQRS. FOURTH MILITARY DISTRICT SOUTH CAROLINA,
GENERAL:
On the 5th instant a party of the enemy (16 in number)
from the man-of-war blockading off Murrell’s [or Murray’s] Inlet,
landed upon Magnolia Beach, near that inlet, for the purpose, as is
supposed, of burning a small schooner lying therein. They were
promptly and vigorously attacked by a portion of Company B,
Twenty-first Battalion Georgia Cavalry, under the command of Captain [H. K.] Harrison, and the whole party, with but one exception,
taken, with most of their arms. Two of the men are badly wounded.
I regret to add that Captain Harrison lost 1 man killed and 2 severely
wounded. Fourteen of the prisoners have been conducted to these
headquarters. Twelve of them will be sent hence to-morrow to the
headquarters of the commanding general. They consist of 3 officers
and 9 men. The 2 wounded men are retained in hospital. The missing prisoner is not yet officially accounted for.
I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
J.H. TRAPIER,
Brig. Gen. THOMAS JORDAN,
DECEMBER 11, 1863.
Compliment Captain Harrison and men for their success.
G.T. BEAUREGARD,
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Georgetown, January 8, 1864.
GENERAL:
I shall send these prisoners to Kingstree on Monday next, and respectfully
request that they be met there by a detachment from Charleston in order that
my men may return immediately. I require the services of them all.
I am, general, very respectfully, your obedient servant,
J.H. TRAPIER,
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HEADQUARTERS CAMP TRAPIER,
Waccamaw Forces, January 26, 1864.
CAPTAIN:
Very respectfully, yours,
WM. P. WHITE,
Georgetown, October 22, 1863.
I have the honor to report the capture, by a detachment
belonging to Company B, Twenty-first Battalion Georgia Cavalry,
under the command of Lieutenant [Ely] Kennedy, of 10 of the enemy (a lieutenant and 9 men), at Murrell’s Inlet, on the afternoon of
the 19th instant, under the following circumstances:
About a week ago a schooner,* attempting to run the blockade into
that inlet, was driven ashore near by. Her cargo was landed in safety
upon the beach and removed behind the sand-hills immediately in
rear for greater security. The vessel was then burned by the crew.
It is presumed that the object of the enemy’s demonstration on the
19th was the destruction of this cargo. He approached the shore in
two barges, one of them carrying a howitzer. This blockading vessel lay off about 500 yards from the beach. Seventeen men, armed
with rifles and pistols, landed and approached the sand-hills. Behind these hills Lieutenant Kennedy had concealed a portion of his men, dismounted. Another body (mounted) was ordered to make a
dash upon the enemy’s rear as soon as fire was opened upon them in
front, and cut off their retreat. The orders were executed with
promptness and precision, and the result was as I have reported,
without a single casualty on our side, notwithstanding that the
enemy opened fire from his gunboat as well as his barges. None of
his dead or wounded fell into our hands, but several men were seen
to fall when the retreating barges were fired upon.
The little affair reflects much credit upon the skill and judgment
of the young officer in command, as well as upon the courage and
coolness of his men.
Major [W. P.] White, commanding on Waccamaw Neck, says in
his official report: “Every man engaged in the affair deserves commendation.” He mentions particularly Sergt. W. H. Crawford, who
received the sword of the captured officer. The prisoners leave today under guard for the headquarters of the department.
Brigadier- General, Commanding.
Chief of Staff, &c.
[Endorsement.]
Brig. Gen. J. H. TRAPIER:
Please express to Lieutenant [Ely] Kennedy and his
command the high sense which the commanding general has of the
good conduct which characterized their affair on the afternoon of the
19th instant, at Murrell’s Inlet, with the enemy’s barges, which resulted in the capture of a lieutenant and 10 men of the enemy’s force.
The commanding general is further pleased to thank Sergt. W. H.
Crawford for the part he took in the transaction, as specially noticed
by his commanding officer. Officers and men on outpost service, by
coolness, vigilance, subordination, and resolution, may frequently
render signal service by successful small encounters with the enemy.
General, Commanding.]
DECEMBER 5, 1863.-Affair at Murrell’s Inlet, S. C.
Georgetown, December 8, 1863.
Brigadier- General, Commanding.
Chief of Staff, &c., Charleston, S. C.
[Endorsement.]
General, Commanding.
HDQRS. FOURTH MIL. DIST. OF SOUTH CAROLINA,
I have the honor to report the capture of 4 officers and 20 men
belonging to one of the enemy's blockading vessels on this coast, under the
following circumstances: The steamer Dan, from Bermuda, in attempting to run
the blockade into Wilmington was discovered and chased off. Finding escape
impossible she was beached at about 12 m. yesterday, on the Waccamaw Beach, at
a point some 12 or 15 miles north of Georgetown entrance. Her officers and crew
and her passengers were all landed in safety, the steamer having been first
fired. The enemy, in attempting to reach her in barges, encountered a very
rough sea and their barges were capsized. Three of their men were drowned;
the remainder succeeded in reaching the shore and soon after surrendered to
Major William P. White, 1 officer and 1 man, without firing a shot, though
with arms in their hands.
Brigadier-General, Commanding.
Report of Major William P. White, Twenty-first Battalion Georgia Cavalry.
In conformity to General Orders, No.128, Department of South Carolina,
Georgia, and Florida, paragraph 1, I feel it a duty incumbent on me, as well
as a pleasure, to notice the meritorious conduct of Junior Second
Lieutenant Thomas Young and Private Lemuel Robertson, both of Company C,
Twenty-first Georgia Cavalry Battalion, who gallantly charged upon 25
Abolitionists on Dubardu Beach, Waccamaw, S.C., on the 7th instant, armed
with cutlasses and pistols, and aided in compelling them to lay down their arms
and surrender when there was no supporting forces within three-quarters of a
mile of the parties. To my surprise, instead of one volley at least, the whole
party, commanded by a lieutenant of the U.S. Navy, obeyed the summons, were
taken prisoners, and were delivered up to your order.
Major, Commanding Twenty-first Georgia Cav. Battalion.
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The 7th Georgia Cavalry through the consolidation of units, including the 21st, was organized in early 1864 under command of now, Colonel White.
Even though a part of the 7th, these units continued to operate individually for a period of time.
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SPECIAL ORDERS, AJDT. AND INSP. GENERAL'S OFFICE, Numbers 65.
XXIX. The Fourth South Carolina Cavalry, Colonel Rutledge; the Fifth South
Carolina Cavalry,Colonel Dunovant; the Sixth South Carolina Cavalry,Colonel
Aiken; the Seventh Georgia Cavalry, Colonel White, and the three remaining
companies of the Twentieth Georgia Battalion, Lieutenant-Colonel Millen,will at
once proceed in light marching order by highway to the Army of Northern
Virginia. The train now attached to each regiment and to the battalion will
accompany them on the march, and will transport cooking utensils only. The
baggage conformed to regulation will be transported by railroad.
Richmond, Va. , March 18,1864.
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In early May the assignments for the 7th was issued.
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Organization of the Army of Northern Virginia, commanded by
Major General JAMES E. B. STUART.
Major General WADE HAMPTON.
Brigadier General PIERCE M.B. YOUNG.
Cobb's (Georgia) Legion, Colonel G. J. Wright.
Phillips (Georgia) Legion, ----- -----.
20th Georgia Battalion, Lieutenant Colonel John M. Millen.
Jeff. Davis (Mississippi) Legion, --- -----.
General Robert E. Lee, C.S. Army, early in May, 1864.*
CAVALRY CORPS.
HAMPTON'S DIVISION.
Young's Brigade.
7th Georgia, Colonel William P. White.
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Colonel White did not lead his men into battle in Virginia.
While still in South Carolina, Col. White became the victim of an assassin's bullet thus ending his military career.
7th Georgia Cavalry, C.S.A.,
was laid to rest at
Laural Grove Cemetery,
Savannah, Georgia.
Photo provided by Joel E Hewitt.